May says Irish backstop can’t derail Brexit

Theresa May. File picture
Theresa May. File picture
Image: AFP

British Prime Minister Theresa May urged the European Union on Monday not to allow a stand-off over the so-called Irish backstop to derail the Brexit talks, saying she believed a deal was achievable.

In a statement to parliament before she heads to Brussels for a crucial summit on Wednesday, May was upbeat about the chances of a deal with the EU, but repeated that she would not agree to anything that could split Britain.

However, less than six months before Britain leaves the bloc, May is under mounting pressure to change her strategy after talks with the EU were paused at the weekend when the two sides failed to agree on how to deal with the UK’s land border with the EU.

The problem of how to prevent the return of a hard border between the British province of Northern Ireland and EU-member Ireland has become the biggest hurdle to a deal on Brexit, and has increased the possibility of Britain leaving without a deal.

“It is frustrating that almost all the remaining points of disagreement are focused on how we manage a scenario which both sides hope should never come to pass and which, if it does, would only be temporary,” May said.

“We cannot let this disagreement derail the prospects of a good deal and leave us with a ‘no deal’ outcome that no-one wants,” she told a rowdy session of parliament.

May tried to lead lawmakers, many of whom have criticised not only her Brexit plans but also her negotiating strategy, through the difficulties of what happened in Brussels after her Brexit minister raced there for talks on Sunday.

She said the EU had stuck to its proposal of keeping Northern Ireland in the EU customs union if a UK plan is not ready to be put in place after a transitional arrangement runs out at the end of 2020.

But for May, who has said she will not countenance the breakup of the United Kingdom, any suggestion that Northern Ireland could be treated differently to the rest of Britain was unacceptable.

“As I have said many times, I could never accept that, no matter how unlikely such a scenario may be,” she said.

“So it must be the case, first, that the backstop should not need to come into force.”

But May still faces a struggle to ease the concerns of not only the EU, but of her Conservative Party and her partners in parliament, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP).

Eurosceptics in her party fear that a backstop could keep Britain indefinitely in the bloc’s customs union, while the DUP says it can never accept anything that splits Northern Ireland from the rest of Britain.

There has been little success so far in narrowing that gap, and Irish foreign minister Simon Coveney said any deal would now take longer than many people had hoped.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel also said she had been very hopeful that a deal on Britain’s exit could be achieved but “at the moment, it actually looks a bit more difficult”.

A spokesperson for May said there were “a number of means of achieving what we want to achieve” on the backstop.

He repeated Britain’s view that any such arrangement would be time-limited.

Meanwhile, French President Emmanuel Macron said on Monday he believed they could make progress in Brexit negotiations and that he would talk to May.

“I believe in our collective intelligence, so I think we can make progress,” Macron told a media conference.

- Reuters, AFP

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