Shutdown drives SA teens into arms of TikTok

Social media app TikTok allows you to create and share short videos.
Social media app TikTok allows you to create and share short videos.
Image: Avishek Das/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

The mobile video-sharing app TikTok is surging in popularity among SA teenagers‚ a new study shows.

But TikTok users — many younger than the required age of 13 — should be aware of risks to their privacy‚ social media experts say.

The “public” default setting allows anyone to view the videos shared by users‚ each between 15 and 60 seconds.

TikTok had about 600-million downloads in 2019.

In SA‚ TikTok has an estimated 6-million users‚ while Instagram and Facebook each have about 9-million‚ according to the 2020 edition of the SA Social Media Landscape.

“Since the lockdown due to Covid-19‚ more and more people have been joining TikTok — either to keep themselves entertained or to connect with others‚” Nelisa Mnyuko said on behalf of TikTok in SA.

“With this increase in numbers‚ it has become even more important for people to know the safety features available and to take advantage of them.”

The app made headlines this week when users claimed they had helped to wreck US President Donald Trump’s rally in Tulsa‚ Oklahoma‚ on Saturday with false registrations‚ encouraged by #TikTokGrandma in a video that got more than 700‚000 likes.

SA’s biggest annual study on social media trends‚ released this month by World Wide Worx and Ornico‚ has found that TikTok’s numbers are rising fast.

MySocialLife  founder Dean McCoubrey said that the app hit the sweet spot for teens.

“TikTok is about sharing your thoughts‚ your passions‚ your interests and humour online and everybody makes a comment about it ... Teens have almost always loved this‚” McCoubrey said

MySocialLife  provides schools with digital life skills programmes.

TikTok’s creative content — music‚ lip-syncing‚ viral dance trends (#bananadrop) and comedy — comes across as less curated than much on Instagram‚ which has fewer young fans (aged 16 to 24).

TikTok has become a new hub for escapism and sometimes mindless entertainment‚ attracting fans much like YouTube did when it first exploded‚ McCoubrey said.

Increasingly‚ celebrities and brands are moving onto TikTok‚ where some adults share provocative (often liked) content which can be age-inappropriate and influence kids.

“These are idols or influencers‚ a bit of a benchmark ... Some kids’ self-esteem really starts to erode by feeling they are not enough. I think this is an invisible factor that we need to gain a handle on‚” McCoubrey said.

“If being online doesn’t make you feel good‚ we have got to get our kids to take a break from it.

“The challenge is that they get these chemical rewards in the pleasure centre of the brain.

“If a child has a private account and has turned off ‘Allow Others To Find Me’‚ that means that the child has a small ring-fenced community to engage with and then it is really safe.”

McCoubrey and local creators Kelly KiKx‚ Semone Skosan and Courtnall Skosan shared these five tips to stay safe on TikTok:

• Make sure you’re the right age: 13 years and older. (Tip: parents can simply block it from the child’s phone if needed);

•  Reset privacy: TikTok accounts are automatically set to public. Set to private so you need to approve a follower before they can view your videos. You can block or report users;

•  Cap your screen time: TikTok has a Screen Time Management function — under the section “Digital Wellbeing”;

•  Be thoughtful about your profile: Even with private settings your profile photo‚ username and bio are available to all TikTok users. (Tip for parents: help teenagers safeguard the amount of personal information shared online); and

• Enable Family Pairing for extra support and safety — parents can set controls including Restricted Mode and Direct Messages. — TimesLIVE 



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